North American Labor Ministers Meet to Discuss Progress on NAFTA Labor Commission
Washington, D.C., November 13th,
2003 - The Secretaries of Labor of
the United States, Mexico and Canada's
Minister of Labour held their Seventh
Ministerial Meeting today to acknowledge
the substantially increased cooperation
that has taken place in the area of
workers' rights since the North American
Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was signed
ten years ago. U.S. Secretary of Labor
Elaine L. Chao hosted the event at
the Department of Labor.
The meeting was held under the auspices
of the North American Agreement on
Labor Cooperation (NAALC), which is
the negotiated agreement among the
U.S., Canada and Mexico that deals
with improving working conditions
and living standards for workers,
while NAFTA promotes trade and closer
economic ties. The NAALC was signed
by all three countries in September
1993 and entered into force on January
1, 1994. The NAALC encourages cooperation
among the partners through exchanges
of information, technical assistance
and consultations and promotes effective
enforcement by each Party of its labor
laws. The Agreement also contains
independent review procedures. The
objective is to provide a better understanding
of labor laws and to foster transparency
in its administration. The Council
that provides oversight of NAALC is
composed of the three labor Ministers
with a broad mandate to work cooperatively
on labor issues.
Commenting on today's Ministerial,
the Council members recognized the
significance of the meeting.
The United States' Secretary of Labor,
Elaine L. Chao, stated, "I am
pleased to host this Council of Ministers'
meeting and have the opportunity to
discuss these important issues with
Secretary Carlos Abascal and Minister
Claudette Bradshaw. The NAALC represents
a good example of how trading partners
can collaborate productively to address
labor issues of mutual concern."
Canada's Minister of Labour, The
Honourable Claudette Bradshaw, expressed
her satisfaction with the event. "I
believe the meeting was a great success,
and that we continue to deepen our
cooperation and build on our partnerships
with each other", said Minister
Bradshaw.
Mexican Secretary of Labor and Social
Welfare, Carlos María Abascal,
stated that the NAALC has encouraged
cooperation among Mexico, the United
States and Canada. "Governments
must continue to make every effort
to find solutions to problems by favoring
cooperation and dialogue above all.
The main challenge for domestic and
international action is to stimulate
the creation of more and better jobs
for all." Secretary Abascal also
underscored the valuable contribution
that migrant workers make to the economies
of North America.
This meeting of the Ministerial Council
of the Commission for Labor Cooperation
provided North American Labor Ministers
with an opportunity to discuss timely
labor issues facing the three countries,
including the opportunities and challenges
involved in developing the skills
needed for the 21st century workforce,
the social and labor components of
hemispheric integration, and migrant
worker rights. The Council agreed
to continue its second review of the
operation and effectiveness of the
NAALC.
Each country will solicit public
views on the process and efficiency
of the NAALC. The countries will also
share their findings with each other.
A final report will be made available
to the public in 2004. The Council
announced the release, later this
month of the second edition of its
major report on North American labor
markets entitled North American
Labor Markets: Main Changes Since
Nafta. The study provides data
on labor market issues such as unemployment,
productivity, hours of work and classes
of employment. Acknowledging the importance
of making the findings of the report
available to the public, the Council
discussed ways to make the data easily
accessible.
In addition, the Council announced
the release in 2004 of the North
American Migrant Workers' Guide
produced by the Secretariat, the entity
that provides technical support to
the Council of Ministers. The objective
of this set of guides is to ensure
that migrant workers in North America
know their labor rights and understand
how they are enforced in each of the
three countries. The Council also
approved a plan for the promotion
and distribution of the Guide and
committed their respective labor ministries
to making the Guide widely available
in all three countries.
In a demonstration of continued cooperation,
the Council approved a work plan describing
program activities for 2004.
Finally, the Council agreed that
the three countries and the Secretariat
would develop a plan to make a North
American contribution to the implementation
of the Action Plan of the 13th Inter-American
Conference of Ministers of Labor.
This is a hemispheric forum that is
currently addressing the labor dimensions
of globalization in the Americas and
the strengthening of the capacity
of labor ministries in the region.
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